Britain and France Will Dispatch Troops to the Country should a Peace Deal is Agreed
The British and French governments have formalized a declaration of intent concerning the positioning of armed personnel in Ukraine in the event a ceasefire be struck with Moscow, the UK Prime Minister, Starmer, has stated.
Subsequent to discussions with allied nations in the French capital, he said that the UK and France would "create military hubs across Ukraine and erect secure installations for arms and military equipment" to deter any subsequent incursion.
The partner countries also proposed that the United States would play the primary role in verifying a halt in hostilities.
Moscow has consistently cautioned that any non-Ukrainian military in Ukraine would be considered a "legitimate target", but has as yet not commented on this recent declaration.
Background and Continuing War
Moscow's leader Vladimir Putin launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, and Moscow currently holds roughly 20% of Ukrainian territory.
"This constitutes a crucial element of our commitment to stand with Ukraine for the foreseeable future," stated Starmer.
Heads of state and senior officials from the "Partner Group" took part in Tuesday's talks.
Speaking at a combined announcement, he noted: "It creates the pathway for the operational parameters under which allied and coalition forces could operate on Ukraine's territory, protecting Ukraine's skies and seas, and rebuilding Ukraine's defense capabilities for the years ahead."
The UK prime minister went on to say that London would take part in any US-led verification of a potential cessation of hostilities.
Defense Assurances and Negotiation Stances
Senior American diplomat Steve Witkoff remarked that "lasting security guarantees and robust prosperity commitments are essential to a enduring ceasefire" in Ukraine – alluding to a major condition made by Kyiv.
He said the allies had "substantially agreed on" their work on establishing such guarantees "in order that the people of Ukraine know that when this hostilities ends, it ends for good."
Donald Trump's son-in-law, former American President Donald Trump's special envoy, also was involved in the talks.
Separately, President Macron Emmanuel Macron declared that Ukraine's partners had made "considerable advances" at the talks.
He added that "comprehensive" security guarantees for Ukraine had been agreed in the case of a prospective ceasefire.
President Volodymyr Zelensky said that a "significant step forward" had been made in Paris, but added that he would only deem efforts to be "enough" if they resulted in the end of the conflict.
Recently, he suggested a peace deal was "90% ready". Settling the last 10% would "shape the fate of peace, the fate of Ukraine and Europe".
Unresolved Issues
- Land and security guarantees have been at the center of unresolved issues for diplomats.
- Moscow has consistently stated that Ukrainian troops must retreat from the entirety of Ukraine's eastern Donbas region or Russia will occupy it, refusing any concession over how to conclude the war.
- The Ukrainian President has thus far ruled out surrendering any land, but has proposed that Ukraine could withdraw its troops to an agreed point – but only if Russia reciprocates.
Russia presently holds approximately 75% of the Donetsk region and around 99% of the bordering Luhansk. The two regions form the industrial region of Donbas.
The earlier US-led comprehensive proposal that was widely leaked to the media last year was perceived by Ukraine and its European allies as being disproportionately favorable in Russia's direction.
This sparked weeks of high-level negotiations – with Ukraine, the US and European leaders trying to revise the draft.
Last month, Ukraine sent the US an new proposal – as well as distinct documents describing possible security guarantees and plans for Ukraine's rebuilding, Zelensky stated.